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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mathematics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник российских университетов. Математика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Universities Reports. Mathematics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2686-9667</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-3342</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Тамбовский государственный университет имени Г.Р. Державина</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20310/2686-9667-2024-29-145-43-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mathematics-57</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О корректности математической модели вызванной активности первичной зрительной коры</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On well-posedness of a mathematical model of evoked activity in the primary visual cortex</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7286-9456</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурлаков</surname><given-names>Евгений Олегович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burlakov</surname><given-names>Evgenii O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">eb_@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8353-6884</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Верхлютов</surname><given-names>Виталий Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Verkhlyutov</surname><given-names>Vitaly M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">verkhliutov@ihna.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5845-5591</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мальков</surname><given-names>Иван Николаевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malkov</surname><given-names>Ivan N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">i.n.malkov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Тюменский государственный университет»; ФГБОУ ВО «Тамбовский государственный университет им. Г. Р. Державина»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tyumen State University; Derzhavin Tambov State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Институт высшей нервной деятельности и нейрофизиологии РАН»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology of RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>145</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бурлаков Е.О., Верхлютов В.М., Мальков И.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бурлаков Е.О., Верхлютов В.М., Мальков И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Burlakov E.O., Verkhlyutov V.M., Malkov I.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mathematics.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/57">https://mathematics.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/57</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе предлагается математическая модель, формализующая макро- и мезоуровневую динамику электрических потенциалов в первичной зрительной коре испытуемых, отвечающую предъявлению им визуальных стимулов. В основе математического аппарата лежит двухслойная модель нейронного поля, представленная системой интегро-дифференциальных уравнений, в которой глубинный слой нейронного поля моделирует электрическую активность, не зависящую напрямую от пространственной ориентации визуальных стимулов, а активность поверхностного слоя чувствительна к пространственно-ориентированным стимулам. Схема эксперимента по предъявлению серии визуальных стимулов описывается в настоящем исследовании с помощью задачи импульсного управления для упомянутой двухслойной модели нейронного поля. Предлагается специальное метрическое пространство, с помощью которого показывается однозначная разрешимость задачи управления в стандартных для математической нейробиологии предположениях относительно функций, входящих в моделирующие уравнения. Формулируются достаточные условия непрерывной зависимости решений от импульсных управляющих воздействий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We propose a mathematical model that formalizes the macro- and meso-level dynamics of electrical potentials in the primary visual cortex of subjects, which corresponds to the presentation of visual stimuli to them. The mathematical framework is based on a two-layer neural field model, represented by a system of integro-differential equations, where the deep layer of the neural field models electrical activity that does not depend directly on the spatial orientation of the visual stimuli, whereas the activity of the superficial layer is sensitive to spatially oriented stimuli. The experimental design of presenting a series of visual stimuli is formalised in the present study in terms of an impulse control problem for the aforementioned two-layer neural field model. We propose a special metric space for construction of a unique solution to the control problem under standard assumptions for mathematical neurobiology regarding the functions involved in the modeling equations. We formulate sufficient conditions for continuous dependence of the solutions on the impulse control.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>интегро-дифференциальные уравнения</kwd><kwd>нелинейные интегральные уравнения</kwd><kwd>двухслойная модель нейронного поля</kwd><kwd>импульсное управление</kwd><kwd>корректность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>integro-differential equations</kwd><kwd>nonlinear integral equations</kwd><kwd>bi-laminar neural field model</kwd><kwd>impulsive control</kwd><kwd>well-posedness</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">D.H. Hubel, T.N. 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